Graduate seminar GEOG696b (Cultural Geography)
fall 2003 Political Ecology; institutions, environmental change, &
development
https://polis.arizona.edu/fall03/Course-Homesite.cgi?GEOG_696b-002
5pm-7.30pm Thursday, HARV 452. Dr. Simon Batterbury, Assistant Professor, Geography
and Regional Development
http://geog.arizona.edu/~web/simon.html batterbu@u.arizona.edu, 626
8054, office hrs. Tues 11.15-12.15 or by appt.
Political Ecology is a multi-disciplinary approach to
understanding resource access by different people, the institutions and
environmental conditions through which resource access is mediated, and
the sorts of environmental change that these systems may create. It also
involves an analysis of the political institutions that have a bearing on
environmental outcomes. It frames local resource use systems within the
'nests' of processes that help to shape them - e.g. political economy,
globalization, gender relations, and historically produced 'narratives'.
Political Ecology has endured as a strong approach - with a basis
in the disciplines of geography and anthropology - to understanding
livelihood systems and development processes in developing countries (and
to lesser, but important extent in developed countries). Practically, it
can help understand why development and conservation (as an ideal, or in
an actual project setting) fails or succeeds, or why environmental
degradation results.
The class will provide graduate students with
a critical understanding of the institutions that regulate the
interactions between society and the natural environment, at the local,
national, and international levels. We are also concerned with how these
relationships are perceived and understood through 'discourses' in
particular development contexts. Firstly, a range of explanatory
frameworks that sit under the heading of political ecology are introduced.
Secondly, using a political ecology framework, we critically analyze a
number of resource management institutions that are reconstituting
human-environment relationships and promoting particular forms of
'environmental governance'. This year I hope to include some topical
sessions on the south-west and water issues. We ask how these different
institutions, and the politics surrounding them, impose constraints upon,
and present opportunities for, the promotion of sustainable and equitable
development.
The class is a seminar format. Suggested topics for each week are
shown below. Each week will be led by a small group of students, followed
by general discussion. Needless to say, it is essential that everyone come
well-prepared for discussions.
Assignments: The major
assignment for this class (70%) is to prepare a paper relevant to the
themes of the class and to your own graduate studies. This could be an
advanced critique of political ecology; or an application of the approach
to an empirical question or to a case study. An engagement with political
ecology is required: restricting this to the 'third world' is not. Papers
should be newly prepared for this class. Papers may be developed in two
stages. An outline of the paper and suggested readings should be prepared
and submitted by week 8. This allows for guidance on your early ideas .
The finished paper should be submitted by 4 Dec, with a maximum suggested
length of 4000 words. Any excellent papers may be considered for
publication in the only journal dedicated explicitly to this field, the
Journal of Political Ecology (eds Park, Greenberg, Batterbury),
produced at UofA and available online at
http://www.library.arizona.edu/ej/jpe/jpeweb.html.
Also, 30% of your grade is for class participation. This is in
two parts,
-
the first being conventional participation (!),
graded according to the quality of contributions to
seminar discussion.
-
Secondly, to respect the seminar format and to allow everyone a
chance to speak, groups of 2/3 students will present for 10 minutes on
the major themes to emerge from the readings for each week. This means
reading and digesting the required readings, and dipping into the others
as well to present the class with some initial comments and points for
discussion. See Preparing an oral presentation -
http://www.kumc.edu/SAH/OTEd/jradel/Preparing_talks/TalkStrt.html)
Readings and website: I will make every effort to copy at
least the required readings (box in Geography office). We also have a
class website where copies of scanned Electronic Reserve articles may be
placed. If you cannot find an article, this may be because it is available
electronically via SABIO, which you should all be familiar with.
Timetable (provisional).
Date |
Topic |
Required Reading |
28 Aug |
Introduction
|
Suggested: First chapter, Peet &
Watts, Forsyth ch 1
|
|
Part 1 Explanatory frameworks |
|
4 Sept
Paula D.
Vania |
interdisciplinary frameworks and
methods for
understanding society and environment
|
O’Riordan
Keeley and Scoones (either dates)
or
Mehta et al.
|
11 Sept
Phil L
Philippe
|
Political ecology and its
antecedents
(
cultural ecology) |
Forsyth ch 1, Blaikie 1995,
Blaikie 1999,
your favorites. Handout on
cultural
ecology. butzer. |
18 Sept
Philippe
Jason
|
Political ecology II
- new thinking, methodologies
|
Select from Peet&Watts.
Vayda and Walters, Bryant. |
25 Sept
Arif,
Heidi |
Livelihood
thinking and sustainability
|
Bebbington 1999. Scoones 1998.
F Ellis or anything by D Bryceson.
See also Warren et al 2001
(Geog Journal)
|
2 Oct
Carolyn
Keith W. |
deconstructing
environmental ‘narratives’–
video - Second Nature |
Leach and Mearns. (mailroom box)
Bassett & Zueni, or Robbins
Forsyth ch 2 could help
Escobar
|
9 Oct
Derek E
Eduardo F |
Resource conflicts/corporate
environmental misdeeds
|
Selections from
'Violent environments'
eg. Watts (ereserves)
G. Bridge |
|
Part 2. Resource management
issues and
political ecology |
|
16 Oct
Kate M
Andrew C
Paper outline
due |
Political ecology of development
, sustainability, and
environmental policy |
Choose your case studies.
Adams?. Batterbury? Bryant?
Wade on World Bank |
23 Oct |
no class. |
|
30 Oct
Dave F,
Keith L
|
Co-management and conservation policy
|
Adams 1996
sections from
Hulme & Murphree (in ereserves)
Igoe is in mail room now
your preferences
|
6 Nov
Keith L,
James K
|
Western and south-western
political ecology
Guest -
Prof. Tom Sheridan , Southwest Center/Dept.
of Anthropology
|
T. Sheridan (Hum Org 2001)
Walker P 2003 (Prog Hum Geog)
Kuletz 2001or another
|
13 Nov
Eduardo F
Kate M
|
Environmental politics of
water
|
Swyngedow et al 2002, Johnson
2003.
then choose from Swyngedow,
Glennon 2002
|
20 Nov
Jason
Vania
|
Environmental movements
and urban PE
|
Yearley.
Pulido. Rangan.
an urban
article
|
27 Nov |
Thanksgiving
no class
|
|
4 Dec
paper due |
Retrospective |
brown bag, Simon's? |
Relevant Journals Capitalism, Nature, Socialism
(library or ask Simon)
Journal of Political Ecology
http://www.library.arizona.edu/ej/jpe/jpeweb.html, (eds. Batterbury,
Greenberg, Park)
Cultural and Political Ecology Newsletter (
http://www.u.arizona.edu/~batterbu/cesg/letter.html) ed. Batterbury
Journal of Human Ecology (SABIO),
Human Ecology Review, (back issues online)
Environmental Politics,
Development and Change (SABIO)
Society & Natural Resources (SABIO)
World Development (Sabio)
28 Aug Introduction Adams, WM. 2001. Green
Development. London: Routledge (problematizes
development concepts)
Bassett TJ and Zimmerer K (eds) 2003
Political Ecology: Guilford Press (collection of good readings, but all
the individual chapters are all previously published and most therefore available
electronically - I can give you a list)
Forsyth, TJ 2002 Critical political ecology. Routledge. ch
1. (elec. reserves) Peet, R and Watts, M 1996 Liberation Ecologies:
Environment, development, social movements. London and New York:
Routledge. ch 1-
Liberation Ecology: development, sustainability, and environment in an age
of market triumphalism' (reviewed -
http://www.u.arizona.edu/~batterbu/cesg/cen30.html#BOOK) (2nd issue
forthcoming)
Robbins, P. 2004. Introduction to
Poltiical Ecology. Blackwell.
Sachs, W. 1999 Planet dialectics :
explorations in environment and development. London, Zed (SB/library -
4 Sept Interdisiplinary
frameworks and methods
Adams, WM, 2001. ch 10. Green Development. Routedge. Beck, Ulrich, 1995. Ecological Problems in an Age of Risk.
Cambridge: Polity Press. (important, esp. if working in western settings) Blaikie, P 1995 'Changing Environments or Changing Views? A
Political Ecology for Developing Countries', Geography pp 203-214
Castree. Noel 2003 Environmental issues: relational ontologies and
hybrid politics. Progress in Human Geography, Volume 27, Number 2 ,
pp. 203-211 (review, SABIO)
Chambers, R. 1997 Whose Reality Counts? Putting the first last.
London: Intermediate Technology Publications Eden, S. 1998. Environmental
Issues: Knowledge, Uncertainty and the Environment. Progress in Human
Geography, vol. 22(3), pp. 425-432.
ESRC GEC programme. 2000. Risky choices, soft disasters.
http://www.gecko.ac.uk/doc-a/index.html
Fischer, F and Hajer, M.A. (eds.) 1999 Living with nature:
environmental politics as cultural discourse. New York: Oxford University
Press James Keeley and Ian Scoones 1999 Understanding Environmental
Policy Processes: A Review IDS Working Papers - 89
http://www.ids.ac.uk/ids/bookshop/wp/wp89.pdf
James Keeley and Ian Scoones 2003
Understanding Environmental Policy Processes - cases from Africa.
Earthscan. Introductory chapter available online at
http://www.earthscan.co.uk/samplechapters/1853839752Intro.htm
Keeley, J. and Scoones, I. 2000 Environmental Policymaking in Zimbabwe:
Discourses, science and politics. IDS Working paper 116.
http://www.ids.ac.uk/ids/bookshop/wp.html Jackson C 2002
Disciplining Gender? World Development (use sabio) Jasanoff, S and
Wynne, B 1998 'Science and decision-making', in Rayner, S and Malone, E
Human Choice and Climate Change Vol.1 The Societal Framework. Columbus,
Ohio: The Battelle Press
Mehta, L. et al 1999 Exploring Understandings of Institutions and
Uncertainty: New directions in natural resource management. IDS Discussion
Paper 373.
http://www.ids.ac.uk/ids/publicat/dp/dp372.pdf
Loomis, T.M. 2000 Indigenous Populations and Sustainable
Development: Building on indigenous approaches to holistic,
self-determined development. World Development, Vol. 28, No. 5, pp.
893-910 (SABIO) Nightingale, A. 2003. Nature–society and development:
social, cultural and ecological change in Nepal, Geoforum
Volume 34, Issue 4525-540
O'Riordan, T. 2000 'Environmental science on the move', 1-27
in, O'Riordan, T. (ed.) Environmental Science for Environmental
Management. London: Longman (electronic reserves)
Robertson DP and R. B Hull. 2003. Public ecology: an
environmental science and policy for global society.
Environmental Science and Policy, 6(5): 399-410 (useful reading
for envt.scientists) Sabio
Scoones, I. 1999. New
Ecology and the Social Sciences: what prospects for a fruitful engagement?
Annual Review of Anthropology 28:479-507 (Sabio) Thompson, M et al.
1986 Uncertainty on a Himalayan Scale. London: Milton Ash Editions
[Ch. 1-3] (ereserves) Thompson, M 1993 'Good Science For
Public Policy', Journal of International Development, 5, 6
11
Sept Political ecology Important foundations Blaikie, P M
1985 The Political Economy of Soil Erosion. London: Longman [widely
considered to be a classic statement of the political ecology perspective]
Blaikie, P M and Brookfield, H 1987 Land Degradation and Society. London.
(some on electronic reserves) Blaikie, P M 1995b 'Understanding
Environmental Issues', 1-30 in, Morse, S and Stocking, M (eds) People and
Environment. London: UCL Press [for a recent outline of Blaikie's view]
(electronic reserves) Blaikie, P M 1989 'Explanation and policy in land
degradation and rehabilitation', Land Degradation and Rehabilitation, 1, 1
pp 23-28
Blaikie, P. 1999 "A Review of Political Ecology: Issues,
Epistemology and analytical narratives." Zeitschrift für
Wirtschaftsgeographie 43 (3-4): 131-147. (ereserves) Durham WH Political Ecology and environmental destruction in latin America
Greenberg & Park. 1994. Political Ecology. Journal of Political Ecology.
http://www.library.arizona.edu/ej/jpe/vol1~1.htm
Cultural ecology critiques - see some of the classic
geographers
http://www.u.arizona.edu/~batterbu/cesg/Netting.html
11 Sept and 18 Sept New thinking in PE
Batterbury, SPJ & Bebbington, AJ 1999 Environmental Histories, Access to
Resources, and Landscape Change: an introduction. Land Degradation and
Development 10 (4) 279-290 (whole special issue on Sabio )
Blaikie, P 1995 'Changing Environments or Changing Views? A Political
Ecology for Developing Countries', Geography 1995 pp 203-214 (e reserves)
Blaikie, P. 1999 "A Review of Political Ecology: Issues, Epistemology and
analytical narratives." Zeitschrift für Wirtschaftsgeographie 43 (3?4):
131?147. (ereserves)
Blaikie, P., 2001. “Social Nature,
and Environmental Policy in the South: Views from Verandah and Veld”, in
Castree, N., Braun, B. (eds), Social Nature: Theory, Practice and
Politics, pp. 133-150. Oxford: Blackwell Publishers, Ltd(sb)
Bryant, R L and Bailey, S 1997 Third World
Political Ecology. London and New York: Routledge Bryant RL 1998 Power
Knowledge and Political Ecology: a review, Progress in Physical Geography
Vol 22 pp 79-94 (sabio) BRYANT, R.L. (1997) Beyond the impasse: the
power of political ecology in Third World environmental research, Area 29,
1-15 (elec.reserves)
Escobar, A.
1999a. "After Nature: Steps to an Anti-essentialist Political Ecology."
Current Anthropology 40 (1): 1-30 (See
Batterbury, S.P.J and J.L.
Fernando. 2004. Arturo Escobar. In P. Hubbard, R. Kitchin and G.
Valentine (eds.) Key contemporary theorists on space and place.
London: Sage. - in specialreserves)
Katz, C. 2000 Fueling war: a political ecology of
poverty and deforestation in Sudan. 321-329 In Schroeder and Broch-Due,
eds. Producing Nature and Povery in Africa. Uppsala. (ereserves)
Martinez-Alier, J ; Guha, R 1999 Political Ecology, the Environmentalism
of the poor, and the global movement for environmental justice Kurswechsel
3/99 (sb?) Moore, D 1996 'Marxism, Culture and Political Ecology:
environmental struggles in Zimbabwe's Eastern Highlands', in Peet, R and
Watts, M, eds., Liberation Ecologies: environment, development, social
movements. London and New York: Routledge. (and other chapters)
McGuire TR. 1997 The Last Northern Cod J Political Ecology
4
http://www.library.arizona.edu/ej/jpe/volume_4/7MCGUIRE.PDF(combining
cultural and political ecology)
Paulson S, LL Gezon, M Watts.2003. Locating the political in political ecology: An introduction.
Human Organization 62 (3) 205-217 (sabio, special issue)
Robbins P 2003
Political ecology in political geography . Political geography. 22
(6) 641-645 (short comment)
Stott, P. and Sullivan, S. (eds) 2000.
Political Ecology: Science, Myth and Power. Edward Arnold, London
(British collection - slightly different approach to mainstream geogs. &
anthros). Vayda, A and B Walters. Against Political Ecology.
Human Ecology, 27:1.1999. (famous but much too hasty critique on
'political ecologists' - ignores most branches of political ecology,
however. on Sabio) Watts, M, Middleton N & Blaikie, P 1997 Classics in
Human Geography revisited - the "Political Economy of Soil erosion"
Progress in Human Geography Vol 21:1 pp 75-80 (sabio - original book in
library) Watts M, et al 2001 Classics in Human Geography revisited -
Silent Violence. Progress in Human Geography (2001) (sabio - I have the
original monster book if you wish) Watts M 2000 Political Ecology, in
T.Barnes and E.Sheppard (eds ) A Companion to Economic Geography, Oxford,
Blackwell.(not yet found) Watts, M and McCarthy, J 1997 'Nature as
artifice, nature as artifact: development, environment and modernity in
the late twentieth century', in, Lee, R and Wills, J (eds) Geographies of
Economies. London: Arnold (addresses North American issues)
Some recent PE Case studies Bassett T 1988 "The Political
Ecology of Peasant-Herder Conflicts in Northern Ivory Coast, Annals of the
Association of American Geographers, 78 (3), 78 (3): pp. 453-472.
Bryant, R L. 1997 The political ecology of forestry in Burma, 1824-1994.
London : Hurst & Company, Elliot JA. & M Campbell 2002. The
environmental imprints and complexes of social dynamics in rural Africa:
cases from Zimbabwe and Ghana. Geoforum (forthcoming - use SABIO, Geoforum
forthcoming articles) Emanuel Robert M.and James B. Greenberg 2000 Lluvia Enojada-Tyoo Kuasi': The Political Ecology of Forest
Extraction in the Sierra Chatina, Oaxaca, Mexico J of Political Ecology
7 http://www.library.arizona.edu/ej/jpe/volume_7/Greenberg00.pdf
Gezon, LL 1997 Political
ecology and conflict in ankarana, Madagascar, Ethnology 36 2 85-100 (ereserves)
Grossman, L 1998 The political ecology of
bananas : contract farming, peasants, and agrarian change in the eastern
Caribbean Chapel Hill : University of North Carolina (review-
http://www.u.arizona.edu/~batterbu/cesg/cen35.html)
Jansen K. 1998. Political Ecology, Mountain Agriculture, and Knowledge in
Honduras. Amsterdam: Thela Publishers, 288 pp. (Review
http://www.library.arizona.edu/ej/jpe/volume_6/paolissovol6.htm)
Lewis, M W c1992 Wagering the Land: ritual, capital and environmental
degradation in the Cordillera of Northern Luzon. Berkeley etc: University
of California Press
Schroeder Richard A. 1999 Shady Practices: Agroforestry and Gender
Politics in The Gambia, Berkeley: University of California Press (reviewed
-
http://dizzy.library.arizona.edu/ej/jpe/volume_8/1011hamilton.html)
Woodgate, G 1994 'Local environmental knowledge, agricultural development
and livelihood sustainability in Mexico', in, Redclift, M and Sage, C,
eds., Strategies for Sustainable Development: local agendas for the
southern hemisphere. Chichester, etc: John Wiley
25 Sept Livelihoods (just a start) DFID's
website and clearinghouse - Livelihoods Connect http://www.livelihoods.org/
Agrawal, A. and Sivaramakrishnan, K. (eds.) 2000 Agrarian
environments : resources, representations, and rule in India. Durham, NC :
Duke University Press.
Batterbury, S.P.J. 2001.
Landscapes of diversity: a local political ecology of livelihood
diversification in south-western Niger.
Ecumene
8 (4):
437-464. (sabio, jounal now called Cultural Geographies) Batterbury, SPJ & T.Forsyth. 1999. "Fighting
Back: human adaptations in marginal environments" Environment 41(6) 6-11,
25-30. (library - Sabio/catchword - or via my webpage)
Bebbington AJ and Batterbury, SPJ 2001. Transnational livelihoods and
landscapes. Ecumene 8(4) 369-492 (sabio) Bebbington, A. 1999 Capitals
and Capabilities: A framework for analyzing peasant viability, rural
livelihoods and poverty. World Development, Vo. 27, No. 12, pp. 2021-2044.
(sabio)
Bebbington, A.J.
2000. Re-encountering Development: Livelihood Transitions and Place
Transformations in the Andes. Annals of the Association of American
Geographers. 90 (3) 495-520. (sabio) [ a classic] Bernstein, H & Woodhouse, P. 2002. Telling Environmental Change
Like it is. Reflections on a study in Sub-Saharan Africa. Journal of
Agrarian Change 1,2,283-324. (the only substantial critique of
Leach/Scoones/Mearns et al) (SB) Berry, S 1993 No Condition Is Permanent: The Social Dynamics of
Agrarian Change in Sub-Saharan Africa. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press [chapter 3]
Brock, Karen
1999 Implementing a Sustainable Livelihoods Framework for Policy Directed
Research: Reflections From Practice in Mali IDS Working Papers - 90
http://www.ids.ac.uk/ids/bookshop/wp.html Brown K Lapayade S. 2001.
A livelihood from the forest. (Cameroon) J Int Dev 13
1131-1149 (sabio) Bryceson, D, C Kay & J Mooij. 2000. (eds) Disappearing
Peasantries? Rural labour in Africa, Asia and Latin America. London: IT
Press. (see various chapters) (SB)
Bryceson,
D.H. (1999) African rural labour, income diversification and livelihood
approaches: a long term development perspective, Review of African
Political Economy 80: 171-189.
Bryceson, D.F.
& Jamal, V. 1997. Farewell to farms: de-agrarianisation and employment in
Africa. Aldershot: Ashgate Press.
Bryceson, D.F..
& Bank, L. 2001 End of an Era: Africa’s development policy parallax.
Journal of Contemporary African Studies 19(1) 5-23 (library) Carney, D. 1998.(ed)
Sustainable
Rural Livelihoods - what contribution can we make? London : DFID. (sb)
Fabio de Castro,David G
McGrath.2003 Moving toward sustainability in
the local management of floodplain lake fisheries in the Brazilian Amazon
Human Organization. Vol. 62, Iss. 2; p.
123 (sabio)
Ellis F. 1998 Survey Article: Household Strategies and Rural Livelihood
Diversification The Journal of Development Studies 35 (1): 1-38 Ellis
F. 1999 The Determinants of Rural Livelihood Diversification in Developing
Countries. Journal of Agricultural Economics
Ellis, F. 2000. Rural livelihoods and diversity in developing
countries. Oxford University Press. Fox, J. 1996
How Does Civil Society Thicken? The political construction of social
capital in rural Mexico. World Development, Vol. 24, No. 6,pp. 1089-1103 (sabio) Francis, L. 2000. Making a Living: Changing
Livelihoods in Rural Africa. Routledge. (good but misses north and west
Africa, disappointingly)
Fratkin E, Robin Mearns. 2003
Sustainability and pastoral livelihoods: Lessons from East African Maasai
and Mongolia Human Organization.
62, 2; p. 112 (sabio)
K.Homewood (ed) 2002
Rural resources and local livelihoods in Africa. James Currey. (the "UCL"
approach)
Jones
S. and
G. Carswell (eds.) 2004 Contemporary perspectives on rural livelihoods,
environment and NRM: An Earthscan Reader
Little, P. D. Smith K, Cellarius BA. D. L
Coppock, C Barrett 2001 Avoiding Disaster: Diversification and Risk
Management among East African Herders. Development and Change 32, 3 401 -
433 (sabio)
McCabe JT 2003
Sustainability and livelihood diversification among the Maasai of Northern
Tanzania Human Organization.62, 2; p. 100 (sabio)
Murray, Colin. (various, on South Africa) Ribot J.
1998. Theorizing Access: Forest profits along Senegal`s charcoal commodity
chain. Dev & Change 29 307-341 (sabio/ereserves) Scoones I 1998
Sustainable Rural Livelihoods: A Framework for Analysis IDS Working Papers
- 72 http://www.ids.ac.uk/ids/bookshop/wp.html Tiffen, M, Mortimore, M and Gichuki, F
1994 More People, Less Erosion: Environmental Recovery in Kenya.
London: John Wiley (A classic.
Reversed common neo-Malthusian thinking)
Warren A, Batterbury SPJ, Osbahr H. 2001. Sustainability and
Sahelian Soils: evidence from Niger. The Geographical Journal 167 4
324-341 (ereserves or Simon's web page) Woodhouse, P et al Sustainability Indicators for Natural
Resource Management & Policy . working papers.
http://les.man.ac.uk/ses/research/CAFRE/indicators/wpapers.htm
Sustainable Livelihoods in Southern Africa 2003 - many papers on
line
http://www.ids.ac.uk/ids/env/slsa
2 Oct Deconstructing environmental 'narratives' Adger,
Neil, Tor A. Benjaminsen, Katrina Brown, et al 2001 Advancing a Political
Ecology of Global Environmental Discourses. Development and Change 32 4 (sabio)
draft - http://www.uea.ac.uk/env/cserge/publications/wp/gec/gec2000_10.pdf
Bassett, T & Zueli, K.B. 2000. Environmental Discourses and the Ivorian
Savanna. Annals of the Association of American Geographers 90(1) 67-95 (sabio)
Batterbury SPJ and JL Fernando.
2004. Arturo Escobar. In Hubbard P et al Key Cotemporary thinkers on
space and place. London: Sage. (private reserves) Batterbury, SPJ & Warren, A. 2001. "Desertification". in N Smelser
& P Baltes (eds.) The International Encyclopaedia of Social and Behavioral
Sciences. Elsevier Press
(
http://www.u.arizona.edu/ic/polis/courses015/INDV_103-001/desertificationarticle.html) Bernstein, H & Woodhouse, P. 2002. Telling
Environmental Change Like it is. Reflections on a study in Sub-Saharan
Africa. Journal of Agrarian Change 1,2, 283-324. (the only substantial
critique of Leach/Scoones/Mearns et al) (SB)
Braun, B.
2002: The intemperate rainforest: nature, culture and power on Canada’s
west coast. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
(various
reviews available on-line)
Braun B. and
Castree, N. editors, 1999 Remaking reality.
London: Routledge. (some useful chapters on
the social constructionist perspective - explained in Demeritt's chapter)
Bridge, G. and P.
McManus (2000) Sticks and Stones: Environmental Narratives and Discursive
Regulation in the Forestry and Mining Industries. Antipode 32(1):10-47
(sabio)
R. Cline-Cole and C. Madge (eds.) 2001.
Contesting Forestry: West African Processes, Relations, and Outcomes, Ashgate Carney LA, Robert A. Voeks.2003 Landscape legacies of
the African diaspora in Brazil. Progress in Human Geography, Volume
27, Number 2, pp. 139-152,
Demeritt, D.
1994: The nature of metaphors in cultural geography and environmental
history.
Progress in Human Geography 18, 163–85
Escobar, A.
1999 After Nature: Steps to an Anti-essentialist Political Ecology.
Current Anthropology 40 (1): 1-30 (sabio)
Escobar, A. 1998 Whose
Knowledge, Whose Nature? Biodiversity, Conservation, and the Political
Ecology of Social Movements. Journal of Political Ecology
http://www.library.arizona.edu/ej/jpe/vol5~1.htm
Forsyth, TJ, 2002. Critical Political
Ecology. Routledge. ch 2.
Escobar A 1996 in Peet, R and Watts, M 1996
Liberation Ecologies: Environment, development, social movements. London
and New York: Routledge
Fairhead J and Melissa Leach.
1995. "False forest history, complicit social analysis: rethinking some
West African environmental narratives." World
Development. 23(6):1023-1035 (sabio)
Hannigan, J 1995 Environmental Sociology: A Social
Constructionist Perspective. London and New York: Routledge Ch. 2, pp.
32-57, Hvalkof S and
A Escobar. 1998. Nature, Political Ecology and Social practice: toward and
academic and political agenda. IN Goodman AH and Leatherman TL. Building a
New Biocultural Synthesis: political-economic perspectives on human
biology. Michigan University Press. 425-450 (e reserves) Leach, M and
Mearns, R (eds) 1996 The Lie of the Land: challenging received wisdom in
African environmental change and policy. Oxford: James Currey (Elec.
Reserves and mailroom box) any chapter. Leach M & Fairhead J 2000 Fashioned Pasts, Occluded
Histories? International Environmental Analysis in West African Locales.
Development & Change 31 35-59 (SABIO) Development and Change journal,
Special Issue on Forests (January 2000)
Proctor, J. D., 2001. Solid Rock
and Shifting Sands, in Castree, N., Braun, B. (eds), Social Nature:
Theory, Practice and Politics, pp. 225-240. Oxford: Blackwell
Publishers, Ltd. (SB) Raffles, Hugh . 1999. "Local
Theory: Nature and the Making of the Amazonian Place." Cultural
Anthropology 14(3):323-360.
Robbins, P. 1998.
"Paper Forests: Imagining and Deploying Exogenous Ecologies in Arid India"
Geoforum 29(1): 69-89 (SABIO) Robbins, P. 2001
Fixed Categories in a Portable Landscape: The causes and consequences of
land cover categorization. Environment and Planning A, Vol. 33, No.
1, pp. 161-179 (sabio) Robbins, P. 2001 Schizophrenic Forestry: Producing the
landscape of the highlands. Antipode, (Questions
objectivity of satellite imagery, etc. for assessing land use) (sabio)
Robbins. 2001. "Tracking Invasive
Land Covers in India or Why Our Landscapes Have Never Been Modern."
Annals of the Association of American Geographers . 2001. 91(4):
637-654 (sabio)
Roe, E M 1995 'Postscript' to Special Section on Development Narratives,
World Development, 23, 6 (Sabio) Stott,P & S Sullivan. (eds) 2000.
Political Ecology: Science, Myth and Power. Edward Arnold, London (intro
chapter and Sullivan) Stott, Philip 1999 Tropical rain forest : a
political ecology of hegemonic mythmaking London: IEA, 1999 [deliberately
provocative writing by an errant scientist - compare with Fairhead & Leach
.] download whole book from
http://www.iea.org.uk/record.jsp?type=publication&ID=2 Watts, M and
McCarthy, J 1997 'Nature as artifice, nature as artifact: development,
environment and modernity in the late twentieth century', in, Lee, R and
Wills, J (eds) Geographies of Economies. London: Arnold
9 Oct Resource conflicts / corporate misdeeds
Bridge, G. (2000) The Social
Regulation of Resource Access and Environmental Impact: cases from the
U.S. Copper Industry. Geoforum 31(2): 237-256 (sabio)
leBillon,
P. 2001. The Political Ecology of War: Natural Resources and Armed
Conflicts,
Political Geography
20(5), 561-584.
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leBillon, P. 2000.
The Political Ecology of Transition in Cambodia
1989-1999: War, Peace and Forest Exploitation,
Development and Change
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http://www.geog.ubc.ca/~lebillon/cambodia.pdf
Buckles,
D. ed. 1999. Cultivating peace. Conflict and collaboration in natural
resource management. Canada; IDRC. (useful local case studies)
Dalby, Simon
2002 Conflict, Ecology and the Politics of Environmental Security.
Global Environmental Politics, Vol. 2 (4),
p125-131(sabio) [review essay]
Dietz Tom 2001 Thinking about
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Fairfax, Virginia: George Mason University.
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Dundon, Alison. 2002. Mines and Monsters: A
Dialogue on Development in Western Province, Papua New Guinea. The
Australian Journal of Anthropology, 2002 13(20): 139-154
Emel J, Kreuger R 2003
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of the precautionary principle for natural resource development. Local
Environment
Vol. 8 Issue 1, p9, 17p (sabio) [mining in Montana]
Gedicks, Al. 2001. Foreword, Introduction: A
World out of Balance and Chapter 1: Scouring the Globe, in Resources
Rebels: Native Challenges to Mining and Oil Corporations. Cambridge,
Massachusetts: South End Press, pp. vi-40
Gezon, LL 1997 Political ecology and conflict in ankarana,
Madagascar, Ethnology 36 2 85-100 (e reserves)
Hvalkof, Soren. 2000. Outrage in Rubber and
Oil: Extractivism, Indigenous Peoples and Justice in the Upper Amazon, in
Charles Zerner (ed), People, Plants and Justice: The Politics of Nature
Conservation New York: Columbia University Press, pp. 83-116
Peluso N and Watts MJ. 2001.
Violent environments. In Peluso N and Watts MJ. (eds) Violent
Environments. Cornell University Press. (see other studies in this
book, some mentioned in this section)
Ranjan, S. Ravi. 2001. Toward a Metaphysic
of Environmental Violence: The Case of the Bhopal Gas Disaster, in Nancy
Lee Peluso and Michael Watts (eds) Violent Environments. Ithaca:
Cornell University Press, pp. 380-398. preprint
http://people.ucsc.edu/~srrajan/download/Rajan_VE.pdf
Robbins P 2000. The Rotten
Institution: Corruption in Natural Resource Management Political
Geography. 19(4): 423-443. (sabio)
Sponsel, Leslie E. 1997. The Master Thief:
Gold Mining and Mercury Contamination in the Amazon, in Barbara Johnston
(ed) Life and Death Matters: Human Rights and the Environment at the
End of the Millenium. Walnut Creek, CA: Altamira Press, pp. 99-127
Unruh JD, Nikolas C. Heynen and Peter Hossler 2003/4 The
political ecology of recovery from armed conflict: the case of landmines
in Mozambique, Political geography fc (interesting GRD UofA grad!)
Watts MJ 2001. Petro-violence:
community, extraction and political ecology of a mythic community. In
Peluso N and Watts MJ. (eds) Violent Environments. Cornell
University Press. (ereserves)
Watson, E , Richard Black, Elizabeth
Harrison 1999 Reconstruction of natural resource management
institutions in post-conflict situations: a framework for analysis.
Marena project, Sussex.
http://www.geog.sussex.ac.uk/research/development/marena/pdf/wp1.pdf
www.crisisstates.com a project I
was involved with at LSE - case study working papers from Colombia, S
Africa, India and elsewhere. Tries to understand the political-economic
roots of conflict and violence, paerticulalry at state level.
Some
references on business activity
Bryant, R & Bailey, S. 1997. Business. Pp103-129 in Bryant, R &
Bailey, S. Third World Political Ecology. Routledge.
Harris Gleckman, 1995. `Transnational Corporations' Strategic
Responses to "Sustainable Development"', in Helge Ole Bergesen and Georg
Parmann (eds), Green Globe Yearbook (1995)(Oxford: Oxford
University Press,), pp. 93-106
Peter Schwartz et al,
`Modifying the Mandate of Existing Institutions: Corporations', in Irving
M. Mintzer (ed.), Confronting Climate Change: Risks, Implications
and Responses (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992), pp.
281-91
Thomas Andersson, 1991.
`Multinational Firms and Pollution in Developing Countries', in Carl Folke
and Tomas Kaberger (eds.), Linking the Natural Environment and the Economy
(London: Kluwer,), pp. 237-52.
Bruno K, Joshua Karliner and China Brotsky 1999 Greenhouse
Gangsters vs. Climate Justice. Transnational Resource & Action Center, San
Francisco
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Cairncross, F. 1995
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ESRC GEC programme.
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Matthias Finger and
James Kilcoyne, 1997. ‘Why Transnational Corporations are Organizing to
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July/August), pp. 138-42
Rhys A. David (ed.), The
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Eden, S 1994.
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read]
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Revolution. Earthscan.
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Richard Welford and
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corporate watch - http://www.corpwatch.org/
15 October
Political ecology of international
development
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Routledge, London (second edition) (SB has copy, also library)
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Exploring Discourse, Counter-Tendencies and Violence. London: Routledge.
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and the 'Gestion des Terroirs' Approach in West Africa; policies &
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Batterbury, S.P.J. 2004.
The
International Institute for Environment and Development: notes on a small
office. Global Environmental Change. April. (not political
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Moore Sally Falk. 2001 The
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Africa) (sabio)
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new material: Order and Disjuncture
conference,
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see paper by Rossi and any case
study that interests you.
On sustainable
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the Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science.
nov. (see Jude)
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Middleton N, O'Keefe P. 2001. Redefining Sustainable Development.
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Dharam Ghai and Jessica M. Vivian (eds.), Grassroots Environmental
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Livelihoods: A Review, Progress in Human Geography (Vol. 24, no. 4), pp.
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Stone, P. 2003. Special journal issue -
Is
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Human
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Globalisation and the Governance of the Environment, vol 30 no 3,
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Various books now deal with the
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Development
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George and Fabrizio Sabelli, 1994 Faith and Credit: The World Bank's
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D. Reed (ed.), 1996 Structural Adjustment, the Environment, and
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The Ecologist 24, No. 1, pp. 8-13
Rich, B 1994`The Castle of Contradictions', in Bruce Rich,
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Wade, R. 1997.
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Wade, R. search on his more recent articles..
World Bank’s environmental strategy on their website.
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(sabio)
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CAMPFIRE (Communal Areas Management Programme for Indigenous)
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Organisation that promotes community-based wildlife conservation as
it believes that “Wildlife, in fact, is the most
economically and ecologically sound land use in much of Zimbabwe)
6 nov. West/South West PE
Bridge, G.
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Human Organization 62 3 289-
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1998 The Struggle for Water: Politics, Rationality, and Identity in the
American Southwest. Chicago Series in Law and Society . Chicago
University Press. (about the failed Orme Dam plan)
Greenberg, James B.1998 The
Tragedy of Commoditization: Political Ecology of the Colorado River
Delta's Destruction. Research in Economic Anthropology 19:133-149.
Hackenberg RA, N Benequista.
2001. The future of an imagined community: Trailer parks, tree huggers,
and trinational forces collide in the southern Arizona borderlands.
Human Organization. 60, 2; p. 153
(actually an urban study of Benson AZ) (sabio)
Kuletz V. 2001. Invisible spaces,
violent places. Cold War nuclear and militarized landscapes. In
Peluso N and Watts MJ. (eds) Violent Environments. Cornell
University Press. 237-260 (e reserves)
Kuletz, V. 1998. The tainted desert: environmental ruin
in the American West New York: Routledge.
McCarthy J 2001. States
of nature and environmental enclosures in the American West. In
Peluso N and Watts MJ. (eds) Violent Environments. Cornell
University Press. 117-145
McCarthy, J. 2002. First World
Political Ecology: Lessons from the Wise Use Movement. Environment
and Planning A, vol. 34, pp. 1281-1302.
Robinson, C. (2001) ‘Working towards regional
agreements: recent developments in co-operative resource management in
Canada’s British Colombia’ Australian Geographical Studies
39(2):183-197
Sheridan, Thomas E. 1988 Where the dove calls : the political
ecology of a peasant corporate community in northwestern Mexico. Tucson :
University of Arizona Press Sheridan, Thomas E 1995 Arizona: The
Political Ecology of a Desert State Journal of Political Ecology 2
http://www.library.arizona.edu/ej/jpe/volume_2/SHERIDAN.PDF
(interesting ruminations)
Sheridan, Thomas E 2001
Cows, Condos, and the Contested
Commons: The Political Ecology of Ranching on the Arizona-Sonora
Borderlands.
Human
Organization 60(2) [Despite
the rapid urbanization of the Arizona-Sonora borderlands, cattle ranching
continues to play a major, if increasingly contested, political, economic,
and ecological role in the region. ] (sabio/privatereserves)
Stroshane, T. 2003. Water and
technological politics in California. Capitalism Nature Socialism
54:34-76 (good local case) (copy in mailroom)
Walker, Peter A.,
and Louise P. Fortmann.
2003. Whose landscape? A political ecology of the
'exurban' Sierra.
Cultural Geographies (formerly Ecumene)10 (3). (sabio)
Walker, Peter
A. 2003. Reconsidering regional political ecologies: toward a political
ecology of the rural American West.
Progress in Human Geography 27 (1). (sabio)
Not actually in the SW ....Andrew Salvador Mathews 2003 Suppressing Fire and
Memory: Environmental Degradation and Political Restoration in the Sierra
Juárez of Oaxaca, 1887–2001
Environmental History 8 1
http://www.historycoop.org/journals/eh/8.1/mathews.html
13 Nov. PE of Water
Adams, W.M.,
Watson, E.E. and Mutiso, S.K. 1997. Water, Rules and Gender: Water Rights
in an Indigenous Irrigation System, Marawet, Kenya. Development and
Change, 28: 707-730. (sabio)
Bakker, K.
(1999) “The politics of hydropower: Developing the Mekong” Political
Geography 18(2), 209– 232. (sabio or
http://www.geog.ubc.ca/~bakker/hydropoli.pdf
Bakker, K. and
D. Hemson (2000) “Privatising water: Hydropolitics in the new South
Africa” South African Journal of Geography 82 (1), 3 12.
http://www.geog.ubc.ca/~bakker/bott.pdf
Barton JR, Staniford D 1998. Net
deficits and the case for aquacultural geography. Area 30 (2): 145-155
(sabio)
de Castro F , DG McGrath.
2003
Moving toward sustainability in the local management of floodplain lake
fisheries in the Brazilian Amazon. Human Organization. 62, 2;123 - (sabio)
Cleaver, F. 2000
Moral ecological rationality, institutions and the management of common
property resources. Development and Change, Vol. 31, 361-383
(sabio)(Takes critical view of institutional-economistic
approaches to CPR management. With case study on water management in
Zimbabwe)
Derman B, A
Ferguson 2003 Political Ecology and water reform in S Africa. Human
Organization 62 (3): 277- (sabio)
Espeland, WN 1998
The Struggle for Water: Politics, Rationality, and
Identity in the American Southwest. Chicago Series in Law and Society
. Chicago University Press. (about the failed Orme Dam plan)
Fisher, William F. 2001. Diverting Water:
Revisiting the Sardar Sarovar Project. Water Resources Development
17(3): 303-314. (? sabio)
Flaherty, Mark and Peter Vandergeest. 1999. A Political Ecology of Shrimp
Aquaculture in Thailand. Rural Sociology 64(4): 573-596. (?sabio)
Glennon
R. 2002
Water Follies: Groundwater Pumping and the Fate of America's Fresh Waters.
Island Press.
review
Guldbrandsen,
Thaddeus C. and Holland, Dorothy, C. 2001. Encounters with the
super-citizen: neoliberalism, environmental activism, and the American
Heritage Rivers Initiative. Anthropological Quarterly 74(3): 124-134
(ereserves)
Johnson, BR. 2003. Political ecology of water. Capitalism, Nature,
Socialism 55. (ereserves/SB/mailroom)
Loftus A, MacDonald DA
2001 Of liquid dreams: a political ecology of water privatization in
Buenos Aires. Environment and Urbanization 13(2) 182- (sallie
marston's pod, or check sabio)
http://qsilver.queensu.ca/~mspadmin/pages/Project_Publications/Journals/Loftus.pdf
Marcus Moench 2002 Water and the potential for
social instability: Livelihoods, migration and the building of society
Natural Resources Forum 26 3:
195-204 (sabio)
Natural Resources Forum special issue on fresh
water May 2003 - Volume 27 Issue 2
Page 87-176 (Sabio)
Page, B. 2003. Communities as the agents of commodification:
the Kumbo Water Authority in
Northwest Cameroon,
Geoforum 34 4 Pages 483-498
(sabio)
Sharpe, N. (1998) Handing
on the right to fish: the law of the land and cross-cultural
co-operation in a gulf community in Australia. Pacific
Conservation Biology Vol.4: 95-104
Smith L 2002
The Urban Political Ecology of Water in Cape Town,
South Africa. municipal services project, Queens University
http://qsilver.queensu.ca/~mspadmin/pages/Project_Publications/Papers/Water.pdf
Stroshane, T. 2003. Water and
technological politics in California. Capitalism Nature Socialism
54:34-76 (good local case) (copy in mailroom)
Swyngedouw, E. 1999. Modernity and
hybridity: nature, regeneracionismo, and the production of the Spanish
waterscape, 1890-1930 Annals of the Association of American Geographers
89(3)
(sabio)
Swyngedouw, E. , M. Kaïka, E.
Castro
2002. Urban water: a
political-ecology perspective. Built
Environment 28, (2) pp. 124-137 (private reserves)
Thorburn, C.C. 2000 Changing Customary Marine Resource Management Practice
and Institutions: The case of Sasi Lola in the Kei Islands, Indonesia.
World Development, 28 (8), 1461-1479
(sabio)
20 November. Environmental movements Adams WM 2001.
Green Development. Routledge. Arce, A and
Long, N. (eds) 1999. Anthropology, Development and Modernities;
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Baruah, B 1999. The Narmada Valley Project: displacement of local
populations and impact on women. Natural Resources Forum, Vol. 23,
No. 1: 81-84.
Batterbury and
Fernando on Escobar (private reserves) Harvey, D. 1999 The Environment of Justice. In Fisher F. and
Hajer M.A. (eds.) Living with Nature: Environmental Politics as
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(the classic author on new social movements. see Ch. 3 ) Chambers, R. 1997
Whose Reality Counts? Putting the first last. London:
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(sabio) Escobar, Arturo 1998
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Peet R and Watts MJ Liberation Ecologies Routledge Escobar, Arturo 1999 After Nature: Steps to an
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West Hartford, Connecticut Ghai, D. and Vivian, J.M. (eds.) 1992
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development. New York: Routledge.
Guldbrandsen,
Thaddeus C. and Holland, Dorothy, C. 2001. Encounters with the
super-citizen: neoliberalism, environmental activism, and the American
Heritage Rivers Initiative. Anthropological Quarterly 74(3): 124-134 (
Holmes, T and Scoones, I. 2000. Participatory Environmental Policy
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1994 New Social Movements: From Ideology to Identity. Philadelphia: Temple
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in North American Politics. Policy Studies Journal 21(4): 672-686.
McCarthy, J. 2002. First World
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Planning A, vol. 34, pp. 1281-1302. (library/sabio)
Mackenzie A.F.D.; Dalby S.2003
Moving Mountains: Community and Resistance in the Isle of Harris,
Scotland, and Cape Breton, Canada. Antipode 35 (2): 309-333
(sabio)
Mehta, L. 1997 Water,
Difference and Power: Kutch and the Sardar Sarovar (Narmada) Project. IDS Working Paper 54. Download http://www.ids.ac.uk/ids/bookshop/wp.html
Pulido, Laura. 1996. Subaltern Environmental Struggles. in
Environmentalism and Economic Justice: Two Chicano Struggles in the
Southwest. University of Arizona Press: Tucson.
Rangan, Priya. 2000 Of Myth and Movements, London,
Verso. (Chipko, India)
Rangan, H 1996 ‘From Chipko to Uttaranchal’, in, Peet, R and Watts,
M, eds., Liberation Ecologies,
Sangvai, Sanjay 2000. The River and Life:
People’s Struggle in the Narmada Valley. Earth Care Books, Mumbai, India. Steinmetz, G 1994 Regulation Theory,
Post-Marxism and the New Social Movements, Comparative Studies in Society
and History, 36, 1 pp 176-212 Wall, D. 1999 Earth First!
Radical Environmentalism and comparative social movements. Routledge.
Wapner, P 1995 ‘Politics beyond the state: environmental activism and
world civic politics’, World Politics, April: 311-340 Watts, M.
2000 Contested Communities, Malignant Markets, and Gilded Governance: Justice,
resource extraction, and conservation in the tropics. In Zerner, C.
People Plants and Justice. The Politics of Nature Conservation, pp. 1-51.
New York: Colombia University Press. (reviewed - in Land Deg and Devt?) Yearley, S. 1994
Social Movements and Environmental Change. Social Theory and the Global
Environment. Eds Redclift M, Benton,T. Routledge. (e reserves)
Urban PE
Agyeman J,
Robert D. Bullard and Bob Evans (eds.) 2003
JUST SUSTAINABILITIES: DEVELOPMENT IN AN UNEQUAL WORLD. MIT Press.
Bullard, R. undated. Environmental justice in the 21st
century.
http://www.ejrc.cau.edu/ejinthe21century.htm
Fitzpatrick, K.;
LaGory, M 2002 Cities as mosaics of risk and protection. Unhealthy
Places: The Ecology of Risk in the Urban Landscape, pp. 107-132. NY:
RoutledgeGandy,
M.
2002 Concrete and Clay, MIT Press (water supply to New York - widely
reviewed)
Heynen N 2003 The Scalar Production
of Injustice within the Urban Forest. Antipode: A Journal of Radical
Geography
Keil, R; Desfor,
G 2003
Ecological Modernisation in Los Angeles and Toronto.
Local Environment, 8 1,
p27-45 (sabio)
Lake, R., S. Hanson, S. Bagchi-Sen, R. Cline-Cole, J.
DeFilippis, M. Douglass, J. Emel, R. Johns, V. Lawson, M. Leaf, R. Leichenko,
S. Marston, T. McGee, K. Pandit, S. Pincetl, R. Schroeder, E. Sheppard & M.
Waterstone.
2000. Towards
a comprehensive geographical perspective on urban sustainability.
Final Report of the 1998 NSF Workshop on Urban Sustainability. Center for
Urban Policy Research, Rutgers, The State University
of New Jersey. 29pp
Myers, GA. 1999. Political Ecology and urbanization: Zanzibar`s
construction materials industry. J Modern African Studies 37 1 83-108 (elec.reserves)
Robbins, P. 2002. Obstacles to a
First World Political Ecology? Looking near without looking up.
Environment and Planning A, vol. 34, pp. 1509-1513. (box in mailroom)
Robbins P and Sharp. 2003.
(Forthcoming). “Producing and Consuming Chemicals: The Moral Economy of
the American Lawn Economic Geography. (copies of journal in Simon's pod)
Robbins P and Birkenholtz. 2003.
Turfgrass Revolution: Measuring the Expansion of the American Lawn
Land Use Policy. 20: 181-194. (sabio)
Robbins, P. Polderman, and
Birkenholtz. 2001. “Lawns and Toxins: an Ecology of the City” Cities:
The International Journal of Urban Policy and Planning . 18(6):
369-380. (copies in Simon's pod or Sabio)
Urban Political Ecology, Justice and the Politics of
Scale
Swyngedouw E.; Heynen N.C.
Antipode, November 2003, vol. 35, no. 5, pp. 898-918
Smith L 2002
The Urban Political Ecology of Water in Cape Town,
South Africa. municipal services project, Queens University
http://qsilver.queensu.ca/~mspadmin/pages/Project_Publications/Papers/Water.pdf
Swyngedouw E. and N. Heynen 2003 special issue on Urban Political
Ecology in Advanced Capitalist Countries In press in
Antipode: A Journal of Radical Geography (sabio)
Other stuff we are not covering this
year:
Collective action
The new institutional approach to explain collective action (Ostrom).
Conditions for collective action. Critiques from social sciences.
Baland, J and Platteau, J-P 1996 Halting Degradation of Natural
Resources. Oxford: Clarendon Press and FAO [RR: Introduction;
Chapter 13; General Conclusion] download from
http://www.fao.org/docrep/x5316e/x5316e00.htm
Beck, T. and Nesmith, C. 2001 Building on Poor People’s Capacities:
The Case of common property resources in India and Africa. World
Development, Vol. 29, No. 1, pp. 119-133
(sabio)
Berkes, F (ed) 1989 Common Property Resources: ecology of
community-based sustainable development. London: Bellhaven
Berkes, F. 1999. Sacred Ecology: Traditional Ecological Knowledge
and Resource Management. Ann Arbour: Taylor and Francis
Berkes F and Folke C eds. 1998. Linking social and ecological systems :
management practices and social mechanisms Cambridge ; New York :
Cambridge University Press Cardenas, J.C. and
Stranlund, J. 2000 Local Environmental Control and Institutional
Crowding-Out.
World Development, Vol. 28, No. 10, pp. 1719-1733 (sabio) Hardin, G. 1968 `The Tragedy of the
Commons', Science (Vol. 162, 13 December), pp. 1243-.
http://www.dieoff.org/page95.htm]. (The classic – and much criticised –
article for private control over natural resources) Hardin's, G. 1998
‘Extensions of "The Tragedy of the Commons"’ Science 280, Number
5364, pp. 682 – 683.
http://www.physics.ohio-state.edu/~wilkins/sciandsoc/commons_extension.html
Hulme D and Murphree M. 2001 (eds)
African Wildlife & Livelihoods; the promise and performance
of community conservation. James Currey (I
have it) Hesse, C & P Trench. 2000. WHo's Managing
the COmmons? IIED Securing the Commons series. www.iied.org deJanvry,
A, Gardillo, G., Platteau, J.-P. and Sadoulet, E. (eds.) 2001
Access to Land, Rural Poverty, and Public Action. Oxford: Oxford
University Press.
Lane CR (ed) 1997.
Custodians of the Commons Pastoral Land Tenure in East and West Africa.
Earthscan
Morrow, C and Watts Hull, R 1996 ‘Donor-Initiated Common Pool Resource
Institutions: The Case of the Yanesha Forestry Cooperative’, World
Development, 24, 10 pp 1641-1657 (sabio)
Mosse, D. 1997 The Symbolic Making of a Common Property Resource:
History, ecology and locality in a tank-irrigation landscape in South
India. Development and Change, Vol. 28, No. 3, pp. 467-504.
(sabio)
Ostrom, E. 1990 Governing the Commons: The Evolution of
Institutions for Collective Action. New York: Cambridge University
Press. Chapter 3
(See also Chapter 6 :
pp182-216 &242-244)
(e reserves)
Ostrom, E. 1999 Coping with Tragedies of the Commons forthcoming Annual
Review of Political Science or download from
http://www.cipec.org/research/institutional_analysis/w98-24.pdf Ostrom E, Burger J, Field C, Norgaard
R, Policansky D. 1999. Revisiting the Commons; local lessons, global
challenges. Science 284 (Apr 9) p278-282.
Ostrom, E., Stern
P.C., Diet, T., Dulsak, N. and Stonich, S. (eds.) 2002 The Drama of the Commons: Understanding Common
Pool Resource Management. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press. (online
-
http://www.nap.edu/catalog/10287.html)
Richards, M 1997 ‘Common Property Resource Institutions and Forest
Management in Latin America’, Development and Change, 28, 1 pp
95-118 Robbins P, 1998 ‘Authority and Environment:
Institutional Landscapes in Rajasthan, India’ Annals of the
Association of American Geographers Vol 88 (3) 410-435
(critique of the institutional approach that
views individual choice and action as embedded in communities and
cultures. In this article, Robbins compares local and central-state
institutions in environmental management (desert grass and shrub in
Rajasthan), and concludes that the location of enforcement (local or
state) is less significant than the breadth of authority forms controlling
the resource) Uphoff, N. and
Wijayaratna, C.M. 2000 Demonstrated Benefits from Social Capital:
The productivity of farmer organizations in Gal Oya, Sri Lanka. World
Development, Vol. 28, No. 11, pp. 1875-1890.
(Social capital as an alternative explanation of collective action?
Case study on irrigation management in Sri Lanka.) (sabio) Wade, R 1988 Village Republics: economic conditions for collective action in
south India. Cambridge:
Cambridge University Press
Gender .Agarwal,
B 1992 'The gender and environment debate: lessons from India', Feminist
Studies 18, 1 pp 119-158 (an abridged version is in: R Keil et al., eds,
Political Ecology: Global and Local. Routledge 1998) Agarwal, B 1997
'Environmental Action, Gender Equity and Women's Participation',
Development and Change, 28, 1 pp 1-44 (sabio) Agarwal, B. 1994. A
Field of One's Own: Gender and Land Rights in South Asia Cambridge:
C.U.P. Buckingham-Hatfield, Susan. 2000. Gender and
environment. London : Routledge. (basic intro. Sue is visiting here in
March.) Carney, J 1996 'Converting the Wetlands, Engendering the
Environment', in Peet, R and Watts, M, eds., Liberation
Ecologies Carney, J. and M. Watts 1990 'Manufacturing Dissent:
Work, Gender and the Politics of Meaning in a Peasant Society'
Africa 60.2 Cleaver F 2001. Institutional bricolage, conflict
and cooperation in Usangu, Tanzania. IDS Bulletin 32 4 Davison,
J. (ed) 1988. Agriculture, Women and Land: The African Experience
Boulder: Westview) Hart, G. 1991`Engendering Everyday Resistance:
Gender, Patronage and Production Politics in Rural Malaysia' Journal of
Peasant Studies 19.1 Jackson, C. 1995. Environmental Reproduction
and gender in the third world. In Morse, S & Stocking, M. (eds)
People & Environment. UCL Press. 109-130. Jackson, C 1993
'Doing what comes naturally? Women and Environment in Development',
World Development, 23, 6, pp 1007-1022 (sabio) Jackson, C 1993
'Environmentalisms and gender interests in the Third World',
Development and Change, 24 649-677 (sabio?)
Jewitt, S 2000 Unequal Knowledges in Jharkhand, India:
De-romanticizing women’s agroecological expertise. Development and Change,
Vol. 31, No. 5, pp. 961-986
(sabio) Joekes, S et
al 1994 'Gender, environment and population', Development and Change, 25,
1, 137-65 (sabio) Leach, M, Joekes, S and Green, C (eds) 1995 Gender
Relations and Environmental Change. IDS Bulletin Vol 26, No 1
(ereserves) Leach, M 1991 'Engendered environments: understanding
natural resource management in the West African forest zone', IDS
Bulletin, 22, 4, 17-24 Leach, M 1994 Rainforest relations: gender and
resource use among the Mende of Gola, Sierra Leone. Edinburgh: Edinburgh
University Press for the International African Institute.
Locke, C. 1999 Constructing a Gender Policy for Joint Forest
Management in India, Development and Change, Vol. 30, No. 2, pp.
265-285
(sabio) Mackintosh, M. 1989 Gender, Class and Rural Transition:
Agribusiness and the Food Crisis in Senegal London: Zed Mackenzie, F.
1993. 'Exploring the Connections - Structural Adjustment, Gender and the
Environment' Geoforum 24.1 Moore H and M.Vaughan. 1994. Cutting
Down Trees London:James Currey (classic,on Zambia) Dianne Rocheleau
& Thomas-Slayter, Barbara P. 1995. Gender, environment, and
development in Kenya : a grassroots perspective. Boulder : L. Rienner,
Rocheleau, Dianne, Barbara Thomas-Slayter, and Esther Wangari.
Feminist political ecology : global issues and local experience.
London: Routledge. (chaps 1, 13 copied) Rocheleau, D . 2001 Complex
communities and relational webs: uncertainty, surprise and transformation
in Machakos. IDS Bulletin 32 4 (on order) Richard A. Schroeder
1999 Shady Practices: Agroforestry and Gender Politics in The
Gambia, Berkeley: University of California Press (reviewed - http://dizzy.library.arizona.edu/ej/jpe/volume_8/1011hamilton.html) Sass,
J. 2002. Women, Men, and Environmental Change: The Gender Dimensions of
Environmental Policies and Programs. Population Reference Bureau. http://www.prb.org/ Schroeder, R and
Suryanata, K 1996 'Gender and Class Power in Agroforestry Systems', in
Peet, R and Watts, M, eds., Liberation Ecologies
Journals: Gender
& Development (download, electronic journals); BRIDGE gender and
development resources at IDS (http://www.ids.ac.uk/bridge/) ; Gender and
Society; Gender, Place and Culture - A Journal of Feminist Geography
Population
Boyd, C. and Slaymaker, T. 2000 Re-Examining the ‘More People Less
Erosion’ Hypothesis: Special case or wider trend? ODI Natural Resource
Perspectives, No. 63. www.odi.org.uk/nrp Landis
MacKellar, F et al 1998 ‘Population and climate change’, in, Rayner, S and
Malone, E eds Human Choice and Climate Change Vol.1 The Societal
Framework. Columbus, Ohio: The Battelle Press Smil, V. 2000 Feeding
the World: A challenge for the twenty-first century. Cambridge MA: The MIT
Press
Mortimore
M & Tiffen M 1994 'Population Growth and a Sustainable Environment'
Environment Vol 36 (8) Oct, pp 10-32 (library
electronic)
Tiffen, M 1995 Population Density, Economic Growth and Societies in
Transition: Boserup revisited in a Kenyan Case Study. Dev &
Change 26:31-66 (e reserves, sabio) http://www.un.org/documents/ecosoc/cn9/2001/ecn92001-2.pdf
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